Friday, 25 September 2015

K Means Clustering Algorithm: Explained

Classification problems are solved by objective segmentation and subjective segmentation.
A non technical explanation ( http://dni-institute.in/blogs/segmentation-a-perspective-2/ ) on when to use subjective segmentation technique such as K means clustering and when to use objective segmentation methods such as Decision Tree.
One of the most frequently used unsupervised algorithms is K Means. K Means Clustering is exploratory data analysis technique. This is non-hierarchical method of grouping objects together.
Cluster analysis or clustering is the task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group (called a cluster) are more similar (in some sense or another) to each other than to those in other groups (clusters).
In this blog, we aim to explain the algorithm in  a simple steps and with an example.
Business Scenario: We have height and weight information. Using these two variables, we need to group the objects based on height and weight information.
k means clusters
If you look at the above chart, you will expect that there are two visible clusters/segments  and we want these to be identified using K Means algorithm.

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